Slight mis-fire at partial throttle...until I disconnect air temperature sensor
- Dr-DJet
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resistance does not change over vacuum. It is always the same. Transformation of input signals from ECU changes. That is why it is also called VLT - variable linear transformer.
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- RussellWithABenz
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The popping when I re-connect seems to be throughout the throttle, not just when slightly opened. It also seems to idle a bit more roughly. All of that goes away when I disconnect the incoming air temperature sensor on the air filter intake.
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- Dr-DJet
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that means you engine runs slightly too lean. Sensor removal increases mixture on warm engine by 10-20% . That is of course not a real solution. You need to find out what is wrong. Exhaust gas measurement per cyl might give a good hint.
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- Samuel
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Exhaust CO is 2.8% with the air temperature sensor disconnected.
Fuel pressure is 30 PSI with engine running. With ignition only on, the highest fuel pressure is 22 PSI, even after a few on/off ignition cycles. The fuel pump is original to the car (51 years old).
I did turn the knob on the ECU 6 clicks clockwise, but that didn't make a difference.
Could it be a fuel volume issue?
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Is the only systematic way to enrich the fuel mixture by turning the knob on the CEU clockwise?
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I do not consider turning rheostat on ECU by 6 clicks a systematic approach. Please remember that it only affects idle-run CO, nothing else.
It is mainly ECU and MAP sensor that really affect mixture. But they need sensors to reply correctly and they need a vacuum tight manifold, working injectors ...
Viele Schraubergrüße - best regards, Dr-DJet Volker
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- nordfisch
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your car should have a fuel-filter that looks like a box. This should be replaced quite often...
Did you check it?
Regards
Norbert
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- Samuel
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I have not tested the injectors, as it is a pain to remove them from my particular car (Citroen DS). But I would think that if there is a problem with the injectors it would manifest itself at all times, right?
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Yes, I replaced the fuel filter last year, but the fuel pump is original and is now over 51 years old.
What are the options available for a replacement fuel pump?
Best
Samuel
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- RussellWithABenz
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I do not have the expertise of some of those that contribute, but I do have more years than I'd care to mention of trial and error on my 73 450SL. Some thoughts about recent posts:
- As someone else pointed out, the computer dial only affects idle mixture so if your problem is above idle than it is something else.
- If you've got 51 years on a fuel pump I think it can be honorably discharged by now. Keeping pressure is different than providing volume. There is a test somewhere (xx ML in yy seconds) that may help prove if that is not the problem, but if a new fuel pump is available I don't think it would be a bad thing to replace. That is a poke-and-hope, but I saw significant gains after a fuel pump replace (Bosch fuel pump, but it is a newer flavor....dunno if it will work for the Citroen, but if the JetTronic is the same I would think so?)
- I've gotten my injectors re-built, but didn't see much of a change.
- I had my entire engine wiring harness re-built and that provided significant improvement. If the computer is getting bad signals, for whatever reason, then it will respond badly. Dunno if that is an option for you.
- Many of the changes, combined, have significantly improved the operation. The last time I had it out there was very little bad behavior and the temperature sensor was plugged in.
- I'm still going to hunt for vacuum leaks. While the tanks will hold for a while, so my door and trunk locks work now, but that doesn't mean there isn't a leak before the tank(s).
- I still have a horrendous hot-start problem. It is notorious amongst the older 450's, but mine seems worse that I would expect. Sometimes, I just leave my hood propped open when I park.
- - I'm still chasing gremlins...but they are smaller.
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- Dr-DJet
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I recommend to keep original Bosch D-Jetronic fuel pump as long as it works and does not leak and of course supply enough fuel. I do that myself. I would not follow our unknown friend x046866x. Please sign by firstname as it is usual here. And if you want to discuss your 450, please open a separate thread and let us not mix this one.
Viele Schraubergrüße - best regards, Dr-DJet Volker
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- RussellWithABenz
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My name is Russell Nile.
The reason I chimed in is because I initiated this thread a while ago and when I received a recent notification I chimed in, If it deserves to be a separate thread because of the difference in the vehicles then someone in the Citroen space will have to initiate that. I assumed it came here because of a similar problem, but I am not familiar with the D-Jet used on the other vehicles.
Thanks for your help!
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thanks for sharing your firstname. I was not aware that it had been your thread before. All I want to hint is that it makes sense to discuss both cars separately.
Viele Schraubergrüße - best regards, Dr-DJet Volker
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- Samuel
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In my mind, it makes sense to group similar problems together, since it is all D jetronic related. But happy to start a new thread if the group feels it is better.
Many thanks
Samuel
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- Dr-DJet
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if you and Russell are happy with it, then I am happy too. I was just afraid to mix two quite different cars.
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- RussellWithABenz
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Not sure there is a "right" or a "wrong" here.
Thanks again for your input!!
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- Samuel
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Could you tell me how to measure the volume out of the fuel pump?
Also, as I had mentioned before, with the ignition on only (engine not running) I am getting 22 PSI (about 1.6 bar), but 30 PSI (about 2 bar with engine running).
Should the pressure be about 29.5/30 PSI (~ 2 bar) with ignition only on?
Another experiment today... I plugged the intake air temp wire back in... idle if rough and there is hesitation during acceleration. But if I disconnect the the full-load hose from the full-load switch, idle improves, and there is no hesitation upon acceleration, even with the air temp sensor plugged in.
Since both situations lead to enriching the fuel, I think this conforms my car is running too lean. Now onto more through vacuum leak detection and ???
Many thanks for the valuable information
Samuel
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your fuel pump 0 580 463 005 must bring at least 355 cm³ in 30 seconds.measured at return line to tank after pressure regulator. After ignition ON your pump will run for 1 to 2 sec. Pressure may drop to 1,6 bar after it stops.
How I would continue on a DS 23 inj:
- Verify that injectors spray properly and same amount
- Measure resistance of injectors from ECU to GND
- Verify that cold start valve does not inject
- Check manifold for vacuum leaks
- Check pressure switch for full-load for leakage and proper operation
- Verify that no one fiddled with MAP sensor potting
Viele Schraubergrüße - best regards, Dr-DJet Volker
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I have done some of these things, but will continue with the check list you proposed.
Will update as I move along with testing.
Best
Samuel
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